咖啡“续杯”可别说成“one more”,否则要亏大了!


来源:普特英语听力网

(ID:putclub2012)


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1.

续杯

 

在国外,很多快餐店的咖啡都是全天免费续杯的。很多同学可能会觉得“续杯”就是“再来一杯”,“one more cup of coffee”。你要是这么说,可能要花冤枉钱了。

  • refill  /riːˈfɪl; ˈriːfɪl/ n.v. 续杯

  • free refill  免费续杯

I would like to refill my coffee.
我要续一杯咖啡 。

除了免费续杯,有些店也会推出“买一送一”、“第二杯半价”的活动。

  • buy one get one free  买一送一

  • buy one get one 50% off/half price for 2nd cup  第二杯半价

咖啡店里的咖啡种类数不胜数,拿铁、摩卡、卡布奇诺,傻傻分不清楚?今天小C就带大家了解一下这些常见的咖啡有何区别:

2.

Espresso 意式浓缩咖啡

意式浓缩咖啡起源于意大利,是用少量的沸水在压力下通过磨细的咖啡豆冲泡而成。意式浓缩咖啡通常比其他方法煮出来的咖啡更浓。

Espresso is coffee of Italian origin, brewed by forcing a small amount of nearly boiling water under pressure through finely ground coffee beans. 

  • brew  /bruː/ 煮 

  • ground  /ɡraʊnd/ 研磨

3.

Cappuccino 卡布奇诺

卡布奇诺是一种以意式浓缩咖啡为基础的咖啡饮料,起源于意大利,传统上是用蒸气打牛奶泡沫制作的。

A cappuccino is an espresso-based coffee drink that originated in Italy, and is traditionally prepared with steamed milk foam.

  • steam  /stiːm/ 蒸

  • foam  /fəʊm/ 奶泡

4.

Latte 拿铁

拿铁是由浓咖啡和蒸牛奶制成的咖啡饮料。这个词在英语中是意大利拿铁咖啡的缩写,意思是“牛奶咖啡”。

A latte is a coffee drink made with espresso and steamed milk. The term as used in English is a shortened form of the Italian caffèe latte, which means 'milk coffee'. 

5.

Latte macchiato 玛奇朵

拿铁玛奇朵是一种咖啡饮料,这个名字的意思是染色的或有记号的牛奶。

Latte macchiato is a coffee beverage; the name means stained or marked milk. 

做法是将热牛奶先倒入玛奇朵杯中,然后将意式浓缩倒入牛奶中。这时玛奇朵就会出现明显的分层最为常见的焦糖玛奇朵则是通过加入焦糖风味糖浆添加不同的风味。

  • beverage  /ˈbevərɪdʒ/ 饮品

  • layer  /ˈleɪər/ 分层

  • caramel syrup  焦糖风味糖浆

6.

Caffè mocha 摩卡咖啡

摩卡咖啡这个名字来源于也门的摩卡市,它是早期咖啡贸易中心之一。

The name caffè moch is derived from the city of Mocha, Yemen, which was one of the centers of early coffee trade. 

就像拿铁咖啡一样,摩卡咖啡的基础是浓缩咖啡和热牛奶,但添加了巧克力调味料和甜味剂,通常是可可粉和糖

Like a caffè latte, caffè mocha is based on espresso and hot milk but with added chocolate flavoring and sweetener, typically in the form of cocoa powder and sugar. 

  • sweetener  /ˈswiːtnə(r)/ 甜味剂

  • cocoa powder  可可粉

7.

Caffè Americano 美式咖啡

美式咖啡也被称为Americano,是一种用热水稀释浓咖啡制成的咖啡饮料,它的强度与传统煮咖啡相似,但味道不同。

Caffè Americano, also known as Americano, is a type of coffee drink prepared by diluting an espresso with hot water, giving it a similar strength to, but different flavor from, traditionally brewed coffee.

在饮用过程中可以适当加入牛奶。按照个人喜好冷热牛奶都可以加入。而有些人也会倾向于向美式咖啡中加入奶油。

  • dilute  /daɪˈluːt/ 稀释

  • cream  /kriːm/ 奶油

你最喜欢哪种咖啡呢?

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